5.2 KiB
Semantic Version Plugin for Gradle
A Semantic Version Plugin for Gradle that manages a project version via a properties file, and provide tasks to automatically increment major, minor and patch build numbers.
The plugin can be used in conjunction with the Semantic Version Annotation Processor.
Using the plugin
The plugin is published to the Plugin Portal; see instructions there: net.thauvin.erik.gradle.semver
Version Properties File
By default, a version.properties
file will be created when Gradle is run:
#version.properties
version.major=1
version.minor=0
version.patch=0
version.prerelease=
version.buildmeta=
To change the version of your project, remove the version from your build.gradle
and simply edit your the version properties file to match your version number.
If you need to change some of the property file or name of the properties key to match your own build environment. Please see the Configuration section.
Increment Version Tasks
The incrementMajor
, incrementMinor
and incrementPatch
tasks are available to automatically increment their respective and reset lower counterpart version numbers.
incrementMajor
will increment themajor
and set theminor
andpatch
versions to0
.incrementMinor
will increment theminor
and set the path version to0
.
Examples
./gradlew incrementPatch ...
or in your gradle.build
file:
someTask {
dependsOn(incrementPatch)
...
}
Configuration
Version File Properties
The following default properties are recognized:
Property | Description | Default |
---|---|---|
version.major |
The major version. | 1 |
version.minor |
The minor version. | 0 |
version.patch |
The patch version. | 0 |
version.prerelease |
The pre-release version | |
version.buildmeta |
The build metatdata version | |
version.prerelease.prefix |
The pre-release prefix | - |
version.buildmeta.prefix |
The build metadata prefix | + |
version.separator |
The version separator. | . |
The version number is built as follows:
version.major
version.separtor
version.minor
version.separator
[version.prerelease.prefix
version.prerelease
] [version.prerelease.prefix
version.buildmeta
]
for example:
#version.properties
version.major=1
version.minor=0
version.patch=0
version.prerelease=beta
version.buildmeta=exp.sha.5114f85
projet.version
will be 1.0.0-beta+exp.sha.5114f85
in Gradle.
Semver
In a Gradle build file, the semver
block is used to configure how the plugin will read/write the version properties file. In most cases it is not needed.
But, for example, if you wanted to save the version properties in a different file:
semver {
properties = "my.version" // read and save properties in "my.version"
}
or using different property keys for the version data:
semver {
keysPrefix = "" // no prefix
majorKey = "maj"
minorKey = "min"
patchKey = "build"
preReleaseKey = "rel"
buildMetaKey = "meta"
}
which would match the data in my.version
:
#my.version
maj=1
min=0
build=0
rel=beta
meta=
The following semver
properties are available:
Property | Description | Default |
---|---|---|
properties |
The properties file. | version.properties |
majorKey |
The major property key. | major |
minorKey |
The minor property key. | minor |
patchKey |
The patch property key. | patch |
preReleaseKey |
The pre-release property key. | preRelease |
preReleasePrefixKey |
The build pre-release prefix key. | preReleasePrefix |
buildMetaKey |
The build metadata property key. | buildMeta |
buildMetaPrefixKey |
The build metadata prefix property key. | buildMetaPrefix |
separatorKey |
The separator property key. | separator |
keysPrefix |
The prefix for all property keys. | version. |
In order to quickly support multiple projects. The keysPrefix
property is available to set all properties keys prefixes at once:
semver {
properties = "test.properties"
keysPrefix = "test."
}
#test.properties
test.major=1
test.minor=0
test.patch=0
test.prerelease=
test.buildmeta=
Source Code Generation
If you'd like to incorporate the version number data into your source code, please have a look at the Semantic Version Annotation Processor.